Saturday, 11 June 2016

The Rise and Fall of the English Major Part II

Continuing from my previous post, why do we make students study English in high school?

OK, first of all, you have to until you finish Yr 12. So...there's that. Why do we privilege English and mathematics by making them the compulsory subjects students must take? Perhaps our society would be better served if every student had to take four out of five years of their high school careers learning one of the hard sciences. We may not have much demand for novelists and poets, but we sure have a demand for students who could grow up and cure cancers (plural. Look it up- there wouldn't be one single cure for what is a multitude of diseases that we label under the umbrella term “cancer”). Perhaps that is vicious hyperbole, but I suppose what I am addressing is the application of subject knowledge in “the real world”.
OK, so first of all, I stand by what I said when I stated that the things you learn in English like essay-writing or poem-composing may not directly impact your job, in the same way that other high school subjects might. An electronics course might improve your efficacy as an engineer. Knowing some basic exponential math is going to come in handy if you're a statistician. Being able to run really fast will come in handy when you're working as a prostitute catering to the crystal meth market (I hear those guys are wily, but they're often confused by bright lights). We have a massive surplus of people who want to be professional authors, poets, screenwriters, and journalists and only a tiny number of employment opportunities for these occupations. Obviously, we, as a society, could stand to lose a few aspiring poets in exchange for people who take the time to learn more about human biology and consequently won't oppose, and can actively explain to others the benefits of vaccinating children (my feeling about this is if you have a blanket policy about not vaccinating kids en masse, you either don't understand the science as well as you think you do or you actively hate children). The question remains, why study English? Again, I have an English degree so clearly I didn't think it was as much of a waste of time as watching Pretty Little Liars (I also have a Media degree so my opinion's very slightly valid there too).
So, I think it's pretty clear by now that in my soapbox-crusade in promoting English in schools, I'm going to have to deal with my reasons one post at a time so today I want to talk about the transference of skills. For simplicity's sake, look at the idea of multiplication. When you're taught in schools that 7 x 8 = 56, you aren't rote-learning specific numbers so that you also have to learn 8 x 7 = 56, but you're learning about a concept that can be transferred, so that when you're later working out how many pieces of pie you'll need for a group of kids you can work out that 3 x 13 = 39. In much the same way, essay-writing is not actually about the ability to write essays (if your boss ever makes you sit down and write an essay about your job, I do feel really bad for you). What essay-writing, as a skill, enables you to do is learn how to critically analyze and apply reasoning to a specific situation, gain a perceptive awareness of what's happening, and structure how you want to articulate your thoughts in a serious, formal manner. These three skills will come in handy in later life, and it's difficult to teach these skills for specific jobs so we have to teach them in abstract. Learning film language (high shots, low shots, soundtrack, sound effects, et cetera) isn't about learning film analysis, but about learning how to recognize the structure of systems where you aren't necessarily told what you're meant to be observing. This might come in handy later if, let's say, you're a firefighter and you have to look out for weaknesses of the structural integrity in a burning building. Having experience with learning such systems like film language make it easier to learn systems in later life.
What about making posters?
I got no idea about that one.



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